February 2003

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In this edition:

1. Regulator News
    APRA | ASIC | ASX
2. Articles
    Banking and Finance
    Employee Relations
    Privacy
    Torts
    Trade Practices
3. Cases
    Corporations - duties of chairpersons of boards of directors
    Financial Services - whether risk mitigation products were insurance products
    Tax - valuation methodology for land tax
    Torts - vicarious liability of employer for criminal acts by an employee
    Trade Practices - misuse of market power

Note: All hyperlinks below were correct at the time of publication. Generally, it is too onerous a task for us to check and update these and so if a hyperlink is no longer valid, please accept our apologies.


1. Regulator News

APRA - policy - licensing and risk management capacity

APRA has said that the granting of superannuation licences under the new reforms to be introduced in early 2004 will be dependent on a trustee’s ability to effectively demonstrate its capabilities in managing investment risk, operational risk and agency risk. For details, see Media Release 03.20:

http://www.apra.gov.au/media-releases/03_20.cfm

ASIC - policy - takeovers relief

ASIC has released for public comment an update to Interim Policy Statement IPS 159 Takeovers: discretionary powers. Of relevance to inhouse counsel are the proposed relief for companies who enter into an escrow agreement with a holder of shares and permitting employee share scheme securities that are non-transferable to be compulsorily acquired. For a copy of the paper, go to:

http://www.asic.gov.au/asic/pdflib.nsf/LookupByFileName/PPP_ps159.pdf/$file/PPP_ps159.pdf

ASIC - policy - contents of product disclosure statements

ASIC has released the results of its ongoing surveillance and compliance program under the new FSR product disclosure regime. For details, see Media Release 03-052:

http://www.asic.gov.au/asic/ASIC_PUB.NSF/byid/711CE111CBFF7ABCCA256CCC00073A96?opendocument

ASIC - enforcement action - continuous disclosure

ASIC has filed proceedings in the Federal Court against Southcorp alleging a breach of its continuous disclosure obligations in relation to an email sent to selected analysts containing information about the company's forecast earnings. ASIC is seeking a declaration that Southcorp's conduct contravened its market disclosure obligations, together with the imposition of a pecuniary penalty. See Media Release 03-070:

http://www.asic.gov.au/asic/ASIC_PUB.NSF/byid/817334F85B0E883DCA256CD90008C65B?opendocument

ASX - business rules - FSR transitional provisions

The proposed business rule amendments foreshadowed in Participant Circular 023/03 containing transitional provisions for the FSR reforms have now come into effect. See Participant Circular 063/03 and attachments:

https://www.asxonline.com/intradoc-cgi/idc_cgi_isapi.dll/063c_03.pdf?IdcService=GET_FILE&dID=5879&dDocName=ASX009127&allowInterrupt=1&viewInline=1&Rendition=Web

https://www.asxonline.com/intradoc-cgi/idc_cgi_isapi.dll/063at1_03.pdf?IdcService=GET_FILE&dID=5887&dDocName=ASX009126&allowInterrupt=1&viewInline=1&Rendition=Web

https://www.asxonline.com/intradoc-cgi/idc_cgi_isapi.dll/063at2_03.pdf?IdcService=GET_FILE&dID=5878&dDocName=ASX009125&allowInterrupt=1&viewInline=1&Rendition=Web

ASX - policy - research analysts

ASX has released for comment a second draft of its proposed Guidance Note on recommended practices relating to independence of research, disclosure of conflicts of interest and dealing before release of research recommendations. See Participant Circular 044/03 and attachment:

https://www.asxonline.com/intradoc-cgi/idc_cgi_isapi.dll/044c_03.pdf?IdcService=GET_FILE&dID=5758&dDocName=ASX009050&allowInterrupt=1&viewInline=1&Rendition=Web

https://www.asxonline.com/intradoc-cgi/idc_cgi_isapi.dll/044at_03.pdf?IdcService=GET_FILE&dID=5757&dDocName=ASX009049&allowInterrupt=1&viewInline=1&Rendition=Web

ASX - products - grain futures

Subject to regulatory approval, expected in the second quarter of 2003, the ASX will commence trading wheat, barley, sorghum and canola futures contracts. For details, see:

http://www.asx.com.au/markets/l3/GrainFutures_AM3.shtm

ASX - policy - withdrawal of Guidance Notes 2/02 AND 5/02

As a result of the deletion of ASX Business Rules 5D.1.1 – 4 and the amendment to ASX Business Rule 5D.1.5 which became effective on 18 February 2002, ASX has withdrawn Guidance Notes 2/02 Waivers of ASX Business Rule 5.10: Transactions for Employees of Another Trading Participant and 5/02 Consent under ASX Business Rule 5D.1: Transactions for Prescribed Persons of another Trading Participant. These matters are now simply left to be regulated by section 991F(3) of the Corporations Act. For details, see Participant Circular 076/03:

https://www.asxonline.com/intradoc-cgi/idc_cgi_isapi.dll/076c_03.pdf?IdcService=GET_FILE&dID=5914&dDocName=ASX009166&allowInterrupt=1&viewInline=1&Rendition=Web


2. Articles

Banking and Finance

For a general update on recent developments in banking and finance law, see Clayton Utz, Financial Services Issues - February 2003:

http://www.claytonutz.com/downloads/FinServ_Feb03.pdf

Employee Relations

For a general summary of recent developments in employee relations law, see Blake Dawson Waldron, IR Bulletin – February 2003:

http://www.bdw.com.au/publications/ir/ir022003.pdf

For a discussion of a recent landmark case on working from home and its implications for employers, see Minter Ellison, HR & IR Update - 19 February 2003:

http://www.minters.com.au/mintersV2/uploads/files/HR&IR-Update_030217.pdf

Privacy

Freehills, Job Applicant Receives $7000 Compensation for Referee's Privacy Breach - 21 February 2003 has an interesting discussion of a recent case in which the Federal Privacy Commissioner awarded a Federal Government employee compensation for breach of privacy in respect of the disclosure of health information in an employment reference. See:

http://www.freehills.com/CA256AD900137BAA/page/Listing-apl-Job+applicant+receives+%247000+compensation+for+referee%27s+privacy+breach00102872?opendocument&1=50-Publications~&2=0-Privacy~&3=~&REFUNID=FF4EA79096A7D3814A256B6E001CE8AB~undefined

Torts

For a convenient summary of the High Court decision in New South Wales v Lepore; Samin v Queensland; Rich v Queensland (a link to which appears below), see Minter Ellison, High Court Considers Liability of Employers - 14 February 2003:

http://www.minterellison.com/mintersV2/uploads/files/030214_HighCourtExtendsLiabilityOfEmployers%20.pdf

Minter Ellison, Lid Kept on Pure Economic Loss Claims - 21 Feb 2003 has an interesting discussion of the recent decision in the Longford class action over damages caused by a major explosion in a gas plant and the cautious approach Australian courts continue to take on pure economic loss claims. See:

http://www.minterellison.com/mintersV2/uploads/files/030224_LidKeptOnPureEconomicLossClaims.pdf

Phillips Fox, Insurance Update - February 2003 has a detailed summary of the Civil Liability Amendment (Personal Responsibility) Act 2002 (NSW) recently passed by the New South Wales Parliament. See:

http://www.phillipsfox.com/vbscript/displaydoc.asp?ndocid=98206

Trade Practices

For a convenient summary of the High Court decision in Boral Besser Masonry Limited v ACCC (a link to which appears below), see Blake Dawson Waldron, Competition Law News - February 2003:

http://www.bdw.com.au/publications/competition/competition022003.pdf


3. Cases

Corporations - duties of chairpersons of boards of directors

In ASIC v Rich [2003] NSWSC 85, Austin J of the NSW Supreme Court refused an application by the former chairman of directors of One.Tel to strike out civil penalty proceedings instituted against him by ASIC alleging that, as chairman, he had "special responsibilities" over and above other directors. The full text of the judgment is available at:

http://cclsr.law.unimelb.edu.au/judgments/states/nsw/2003/february/2003nswsc85.htm

Financial Services - whether risk mitigation products were insurance products

In The Barclay MIS Group of Companies Pty Ltd v ASIC [2002] FCA 1606, the Federal Court held that certain risk management products aimed at protecting landlords against loss of rent and damage to property caused by tenants were insurance contracts and that the issuer of the products was therefore required to be registered as a general insurer under the Insurance Act 1973 and to have a financial services licence under the Corporations Act. The full text of the judgment is available at:

http://cclsr.law.unimelb.edu.au/judgments/states/federal/2002/december/2002fca1606.htm

Tax - valuation methodology for land tax

In Maurici v Chief Commissioner of State Revenue [2003] HCA 8, the High Court held that an assessment of the unimproved value of land for land tax purposes conducted by reference to a small number of sales of unimproved land was invalid because it did not take account of the scarcity of such land in Sydney and it improperly excluded evidence of reasonably contemporaneous sales of comparable improved land. The full text of the judgment is available at:

http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/cases/cth/high_ct/2003/8.html

Torts - vicarious liability of employer for criminal acts by an employee

In New South Wales v Lepore; Samin v Queensland; Rich v Queensland [2003] HCA 4, the High Court addressed whether a school authority was vicariously liable for the alleged sexual assault of a pupil by teacher or was liable for breach of a non-delegable duty of care. The case is an important exposition of the principles when an employer is vicariously liable for criminal conduct of employees. The full text of the judgment is available at:

http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/cases/cth/high_ct/2003/4.html

Trade Practices - misuse of market power

In Boral Besser Masonry Limited v ACCC [2003] HCA 5, the High Court held that the defendant, with a less than 30% share in the market for concrete masonry products market, did not have a substantial degree of market power and therefore its alleged acts of predatory pricing were not unlawful even though they were directed at eliminating competitors from the market. The full text of the judgment is available at:

http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/cases/cth/high_ct/2003/5.html


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